using System.Reflection;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;
using System;

/// <summary>
/// 继承IComparer<T>接口，实现同一自定义类型　对象比较
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T">T为泛用类型</typeparam>
public class Reverser<T> : IComparer<T>
{
    private Type type = null;
    private ReverserInfo info;

    /// <summary>
    /// 构造函数
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="type">进行比较的类类型</param>
    /// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
    /// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
    public Reverser(Type type, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
    {
        this.type = type;
        this.info.name = name;
        if (direction != ReverserInfo.Direction.ASC)
            this.info.direction = direction;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 构造函数
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="className">进行比较的类名称</param>
    /// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
    /// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
    public Reverser(string className, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
    {
        try
        {
            this.type = Type.GetType(className, true);
            this.info.name = name;
            this.info.direction = direction;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw new Exception(e.Message);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 构造函数
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="t">进行比较的类型的实例</param>
    /// <param name="name">进行比较对象的属性名称</param>
    /// <param name="direction">比较方向(升序/降序)</param>
    public Reverser(T t, string name, ReverserInfo.Direction direction)
    {
        this.type = t.GetType();
        this.info.name = name;
        this.info.direction = direction;
    }

    //必须！实现IComparer<T>的比较方法。
    int IComparer<T>.Compare(T t1, T t2)
    {
        object x = this.type.InvokeMember(this.info.name, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, t1, null);
        object y = this.type.InvokeMember(this.info.name, BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.GetProperty, null, t2, null);
        if (this.info.direction != ReverserInfo.Direction.ASC)
            Swap(ref x, ref y);
        return (new CaseInsensitiveComparer()).Compare(x, y);
    }

    //交换操作数
    private void Swap(ref object x, ref object y)
    {
        object temp = null;
        temp = x;
        x = y;
        y = temp;
    }
}

/// <summary>
/// 对象比较时使用的信息类
/// </summary>
public struct ReverserInfo
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 比较的方向，如下：
    /// ASC：升序
    /// DESC：降序
    /// </summary>
    public enum Direction
    {
        ASC = 0,
        DESC,
    };

    public enum Target
    {
        CUSTOMER = 0,
        FORM,
        FIELD,
        SERVER,
    };

    public string name;
    public Direction direction;
    public Target target;
}